Search results for "Spinal metastases"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Spinal tumours : recommendations of the Polish Society of Spine Surgery, the Polish Society of Oncology, the Polish Society of Neurosurgeons, the Pol…

2023

Abstract Purpose The purpose of these recommendations is to spread the available evidence for evaluating and managing spinal tumours among clinicians who encounter such entities. Methods The recommendations were developed by members of the Development Recommendations Group representing seven stakeholder scientific societies and organizations of specialists involved in various forms of care for patients with spinal tumours in Poland. The recommendations are based on data yielded from systematic reviews of the literature identified through electronic database searches. The strength of the recommendations was graded according to the North American Spine Society’s grades of recommendation for s…

Orthopedics and Sports MedicineSurgeryBenign primary spinal tumours; Multidisciplinary management of spinal tumours; Primary malignant spinal tumours; Sarcoma; Spinal metastases
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Management of Spinal Bone Metastases With Radiofrequency Ablation, Vertebral Reinforcement and Transpedicular Fixation: A Retrospective Single-Center…

2022

Spine is a frequent site of bone metastases, with a 8.5 months median survival time after diagnosis. In most cases treatment is only palliative. Several advanced techniques can ensure a better Quality of Life (QoL) and increase life expectancy. Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) uses alternating current to produce local heating and necrosis of the spinal lesion, preserving the healthy bone. RFA is supported by vertebral reinforcement through kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty in order to stabilize the fracture with polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) injection, restoring vertebral body height and reducing the weakness of healthy bone. The aim of this study is to demonstrate the efficacy and advantages of …

RFACancer Researchvertebral reinforcementOncologySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensspinal fixationPMMARC254-282Original Researchspinal metastasesFrontiers in oncology
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Spinal metastases: Is stereotactic body radiation therapy supported by evidences?

2016

Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is becoming widely adopted in the treatment of primary and secondary tumors. Spinal bone metastases are frequently discovered in cancer patients, and in the past have been usually treated with a palliative goal. Nevertheless, in some particular clinical settings, such as oligometastatic patients and/or those with a long life expectancy, spinal SBRT could be considered a valid therapeutic option to obtain long-lasting palliation and, when possible, with a curative goal. This review aims to summarize available clinical and dosimetric data of published studies about spinal SBRT.

medicine.medical_specialtyPalliative careStereotactic body radiation therapymedicine.medical_treatment2720 HematologyBone Neoplasms610 Medicine & healthClinical settingsRadiosurgeryRadiosurgery030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDosimetryFractures CompressionPalliative radiotherapymedicineHumansSBRTSpinal NeoplasmsToxicitySpine metastasesbusiness.industryPalliative CareCompressionCancerRadiotherapy DosageHematologymedicine.disease10044 Clinic for Radiation OncologySurgeryTreatment OutcomeOncologyLocal controlDosimetry; Local control; Palliative radiotherapy; SBRT; Spine metastases; Toxicity; Bone Neoplasms; Evidence-Based Practice; Fractures Compression; Humans; Palliative Care; Radiotherapy Dosage; Spinal Fractures; Spinal Neoplasms; Treatment Outcome; Radiosurgery; Hematology; Oncology; Geriatrics and GerontologyEvidence-Based Practice030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSpinal Fractures2730 OncologySecondary tumorsGeriatrics and GerontologySpinal metastasesbusinessFracturesStereotactic body radiotherapyCritical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology
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Reconstruction of vertebral body after radiofrequency ablation and augmentation in dorsolumbar metastatic vertebral fracture: Analysis of clinical an…

2017

Background: Painful spinal metastases usually occur in malignant neoplastic disease. Treatment for bone metastases has been largely conservative, and it includes the use of high doses of analgesics, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and bisphosphonates; however, results are sometimes transient and ineffective. In the presence of neurological involvement a surgical strategy should be considered. Recently, percutaneous procedures such as radiofrequency ablation, vertebroplasty, and kyphoplasty have been introduced as palliative techniques to treat painful vertebral metastases [3, 11, 25]. Methods: In our study we combined the use of radiofrequency ablation with vertebroplasty in th…

medicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousRadiofrequency ablationmedicine.medical_treatment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawmedicineMinimally invasive spinal surgeryChemotherapyVertebroplasty.business.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaRadiofrequency ablationSurgeryVertebral bodyRadiation therapy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRadiological weaponSpinal metastaseRadiologyHormone therapyVertebral fracturebusinessSpinal metastases
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